Bromazepam
Bromazepam is a benzodiazepine with general properties similar to those of diazepam. Bromazepam is used in the treatment of anxiety and as a hypnotic.
Primary Characteristics
It is of Synthetic origin and belongs to Benzodiazepine.
It belongs to Chloride Channel Potentiater (GABA operated) pharmacological group on the basis of mechanism of action and also classified in Benzodiazepine pharmacological group. It is also classified under Sedatives and Hypnotics .
Molecular Weight: 316.2 · Solubility in Water: insoluble · Solubility in Alcohol: sparingly · Non-proprietary name: Bromazepam.

Pharmacokinetics
Distribution: Bromazepam has a volume of distribution is 50 litre. plasma protein binding is 70%.
Elimination: it is metabolised via Hepatic.
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Indications
Bromazepam is primarily indicated in conditions like Acute tension, Agitation, Anxiety, Bloating diarrohea, Dysmenorrhoea, Dyspnea, Epigastric pain, Hypertension, Hyperventilation, Insomnia, Irritable bladder, Irritable bowel syndrome, Pseudoangina pectoris, Spasm, Tachycardia.
Contraindications
Bromazepam is contraindicated in conditions like Respiratory insufficiency, Hepatic insufficiency, Sleep apnea syndrome, Hypersensitivity.
Dosage
Bromazepam's dosage details are as follows:
| Dose | Single Dose | Frequency | Route | Instructions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adult Dosage | ||||
| 2.25 mg | 2.25 mg | Every 12h | PO | For 8-12 Weeks. Frequency may increased to 3 times/day. |
| 17 mg | 17 mg | Every 12h | PO | Given for Anxiety |
| Paediatric Dosage (20kg) | ||||
| 0 – 0 | — | — | — | Not Recommended in this Age Group |
| Neonatal Dosage (3kg) | ||||
| 0 – 0 | — | — | Not recommended in this age group | |
Drug Interactions
Always consult your physician for the change of dose regimen or an alternative drug of choice that may strictly be required.
Side Effects
Bromazepam in overdosage may give rise to further complications which include Psychosis .
Bromazepam is known to cause more or less tolerable side effects which are usually transient. These include Agitation , Ataxia, Confusion, Delusion, Dizziness, Drowsiness, Fatigue, Hallucination , Headache, Irritability, Muscle weakness, Nightmares, Numbed emotions, Reduced alertness.
Warnings / Precautions
Available Brands
Storage Conditions
Drug Classification
- 1.24.3 — Drugs used in anxiety and sleep disorders
Manufacturers
Manufacturers of Bromazepam in Pakistan: