Glutaraldehyde

Drug #343

Glutaraldehyde is a disinfectant. Glutaraldehyde is used in the treatment of warts and hyperhidrosis of palms and soles.

← Previous drug Next drug →

Primary Characteristics

It is of Synthetic origin and belongs to Aldehyde.

It belongs to Dermatological-Caustic pharmacological group on the basis of mechanism of action and also classified in Topical Solution pharmacological group. It is also classified under Antiseptics and Germicides .

Molecular Weight: 100.1 · pK_a: unionized · Solubility in Water: completely miscible · Solubility in Alcohol: completely miscible · Non-proprietary name: Glutaraldehyde.

Pharmacokinetics

None recorded.

Indications

Glutaraldehyde is primarily indicated in conditions like Hyperhidrosis, Viral warts.

Contraindications

Glutaraldehyde is contraindicated in conditions like Damage skin.

Dosage

Glutaraldehyde's dosage details are as follows:

Dose	Single Dose	Frequency	Route	Instructions
Adult Dosage
10 %	10 %	Every 12h	Topical	For 2 Months
Paediatric Dosage (20kg)
10 %	10 %	Every 12h	Topical	For 2 Months
Neonatal Dosage (3kg)
0 – 0	—	—		Not recommended in this age group

Drug Interactions

None recorded.

Side Effects

Glutaraldehyde in overdosage may give rise to further complications which include Rhinitis , Dermatitis , Eye irritation , Asthma .

Glutaraldehyde is known to cause more or less tolerable side effects which are usually transient. These include Brown skin, Headache, Nasal & throat symptoms, Nausea, Rashes .

Warnings / Precautions

Wearing respirators and protective clothing should be mandatory when handling glutaraldehyde, according to the National Institute of Health. Lung damage, cancer, skin problems, oral and nasal lesions have all been associated with glutaraldehyde exposure.If swallowed, DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. Give large quantities of water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical attention immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical attention. Wash clothing before reuse. Thoroughly clean shoes before reuse. Use chemical safety goggles and/or a full face shield where splashing is possible. Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-drench facilities in work area. Wear impervious protective clothing, including boots, gloves, lab coat, apron or coveralls, as appropriate, to prevent skin contact. Neoprene is a recommended material for personal protective equipment.

Available Brands

None recorded.

Storage Conditions

Glutaraldehyde should be stored . Soln.

Drug Classification

1.15 — Disinfectants and antiseptics