Candesartan
Candesartan belongs to the unique class of antihyptensive agents called angiotensin II (AG II) receptor antagonists. The actions and uses are similar to those of Losartan.Its derivative Candesartan cilexetil is given orally in the treatment of hypertension, alone or in combination with other antihypertensive drugs. Candesartan like other angiotensin II receptor antagonist doesnot inhib Candesartan cilexetil the breakdown of bradykinins, and thus doesnot appear to cause persistant dry cough which complecates ACE inhibitor therapy, therefore Candesartan cilexetil is a useful alternative for patients who have to discontinue an ACE inhibitor because of persistant cough.
Primary Characteristics
Candesartan is also known as Candesartan Cilexetil.
It is of Synthetic origin.
Non-proprietary name: Candesartan.

Pharmacokinetics
Absorption: Candesartan has an oral bioavailability is 45% (±11%).
Distribution: Candesartan has a volume of distribution is 0.13l/kg. plasma protein binding is 99.8%.
Elimination: plasma half-life is 9.7hr, renal excretion is 52%.
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Indications
Candesartan is primarily indicated in conditions like Hypertension.
Candesartan is also indicated for secondary conditions like Diabetic nephropathy, Heart failure.
Contraindications
Candesartan is contraindicated in conditions like Cholestasis, Pregnancy, Breast feeding.
Dosage
Candesartan's dosage details are as follows:
| Dose | Single Dose | Frequency | Route | Instructions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adult Dosage | ||||
| 8 mg | 8 mg | Every 24h | PO | Adjusted a/c to response. Max. 16 mg once daily. |
| Paediatric Dosage (20kg) | ||||
| No data. | ||||
| Neonatal Dosage (3kg) | ||||
| No data. | ||||
Drug Interactions
Always consult your physician for the change of dose regimen or an alternative drug of choice that may strictly be required.
Side Effects
Candesartan is known to cause more or less tolerable side effects which are usually transient. These include Abdominal pain, Arthralgia, Back pain, Headache, Influenza like syndrome , Myalgia, Nausea, Rashes , Respiratory tract infections.
Warnings / Precautions
Available Brands
Storage Conditions
Drug Classification
- 1.12.3.4 — Angiotensin II receptor anatgonists