Telmisartan
A newer angiotensin-II receptor antagonist, a useful alternative for the patient who has to discontinue ACE inhibitor because of persistent cough. It is used in the treatment of hypertension.
Primary Characteristics
It is of Synthetic origin.
It belongs to Angiotensin-II receptor antagonist pharmacological group on the basis of mechanism of action. It is also classified under Antihypertensive Agents .
Non-proprietary name: Telmisartan.

Pharmacokinetics
None recorded.
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Indications
Telmisartan is primarily indicated in conditions like Hypertension.
Telmisartan is also indicated for secondary conditions like Diabetic nephropathy, Heart failure.
Contraindications
Telmisartan is contraindicated in conditions like Pregnancy, Breast feeding, Adjunct in treatment of opioid dependance, Dry or painful cough.
Dosage
Telmisartan's dosage details are as follows:
| Dose | Single Dose | Frequency | Route | Instructions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adult Dosage | ||||
| 40 mg | 40 mg | Every 24h | PO | But 20 mg may be sufficient , increased if necessary after at least 4 weeks, to max. 80 mg once daily. |
| Paediatric Dosage (20kg) | ||||
| No data. | ||||
| Neonatal Dosage (3kg) | ||||
| No data. | ||||
Drug Interactions
Always consult your physician for the change of dose regimen or an alternative drug of choice that may strictly be required.
Side Effects
Telmisartan in overdosage may give rise to further complications which include Dyspnea, Blood disorders .
Telmisartan is known to cause more or less tolerable side effects which are usually transient. These include Anxiety, Arthralgia, Back pain, Eczema, Flatulence, Gastrointestinal disturbances, Hypotension , Increased sweating, Leg cramps, Myalgia, Pharyngitis, Pruritus , Rashes , Sinusitis .
Warnings / Precautions
Interference in Pathology
Telmisartan may interfere in the diagnosis of Increased level of Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) concentrations, Increased in serum creatinin, Elevated liver enzymes.
Available Brands
Drug Classification
- 1.12.3.4 — Angiotensin II receptor anatgonists