DrugInfoSys

Prunus cerasus Linn

Prunus cerasus Linn

Prunus cerasus Linn belongs to Rosaceae family.

The Arabic name for this herb is Qarasiya.

The English names for this herb are Cherry Tree, Common Cherry, Red Sour Cherry.

The Urdu names for this herb are Alu-balu, Gilas, Kelash, Olchi.

Warning: In excessive doses may decrease the stomach activity,hydrocyanic acid in kernels may cause poisonous effects if taken in over doses.

Description

Prunus cerasus Linn. A small tree usually round-topped or spreading, bearing root suckers; leaves ovate, hard, stiff and rather abruptly pointed, minutely toothed. Flowers white, in clusters of 2-5 on slender pedicels, appearing with the leaves; fruits globose, 0.6-1.25 cm in diam., light red to nearly black, acid or sweet

Pharmacological Actions

The pharmacological actions of Prunus cerasus Linn's Bark are Astringent, Febrifuge.

The pharmacological actions of Prunus cerasus Linn are Anti-bilious, Anti-diarrhoeal, Anti-emetic, Anti-gonorrhoeal, Anti-nauseant, Anti-pyretic, Astringent, Bitter, Cardiotonic, Detergent, Diuretic, Emmenagogue, Emollient, Laxative, Lithontriptic, Nervine Tonic, Refrigerant, Stomachic.

The pharmacological actions of Prunus cerasus Linn's Seed Kernel are Emmenagogue, Nervine Tonic.

Indications

The indications of Prunus cerasus Linn are Thirst, Sore Throat, Blood Pressure.

The indications of Prunus cerasus Linn's Fruit are Blood Heat, Urinary Affections, Vomiting, Cough, Constipation, Hoarseness, Biliousness, Nausea.

The indications of Prunus cerasus Linn's Fruit (dried) are Kidney Stones, Bladder Stones.

The indications of Prunus cerasus Linn's Gum are Facial Fairness, Chronic Cough.

The indications of Prunus cerasus Linn's Seed are Urine Retention, Scabies, Liver Complaints, Renal Calculi, Constipation, Fever, Amenorrhoea, Gonorrhoea.

The indication of Prunus cerasus Linn's Seed Kernel is Nervous Affections.

Contraindications

None recorded.

Temperament

The temperament of Prunus cerasus Linn is 1st order, warm and moist.

Occurrence, Taste & Odor

Odor: The odor of Fruit of Prunus cerasus Linn is Characteristic.

Taste: Fruit: Sweet and Sour.

Dosage

PartDoseInstructions
Whole Herb0.000 – 0.000 N/A
Fruit0.000 – 0.000 N/A
Fruit (dried)0.000 – 0.000 N/A
Gum1.000 – 2.000 gN/A
Kernel0.000 – 0.000 N/A
Seed Kernel9.000 – 0.000 Nos.N/A

Available Brands

Compound Preparations

Prunus cerasus Linn is used in the preparation of Ma'jun Sang-i-Sar-i-Mahi, Sherbet Abu-balu.

Substitutes

The substitute of Prunus cerasus Linn is Prunus domestica Linn..

Active Constituents

The active constituents of Prunus cerasus Linn are Ascorbic Acid, Calcium, Hydrocyanic Acid, Iron, Kaempferol, Nicotinic Acid, Phosphorus, Potassium, Prunasine, Riboflavin, Tannin, Vitamin A.

Antidotes

The antidotes of Prunus cerasus Linn are Piper nigrum Linn., Sikanjibin [Should be prepared by lemon juice and honey.], Sodium Chloride.

Toxicity

Currently no Toxicity information is available for Prunus cerasus Linn. (work in progress)