DrugInfoSys

Vitex negundo Linn

Vitex negundo Linn

Vitex negundo Linn is also known as Vitex paniculata Lam, Vitex incisa Lam.,, Vitex negundo var. incisa {Lam} Clarke, Vitex pseudo-negundo {Hausskn} Hand .Mazz belongs to Verbenaceae family.

The Arabic names for this herb are Habul Fiqa, Nigand, Sarsa.

The English names for this herb are Chaste Plant, Five-leaved Chaste Tree.

The Urdu names for this herb are Atlaq, Banna, Danna, Nirgandi, Nirgundi, Panjkasht, Sanbhalo.

Warning: May cause headache,described as harmful for kidneys in large doses or following long term use.

Description

Vitex negundo Linn. Shrubs, usually 1-2 m tall, whitish to greyish tomentose, except the upper surface of leaves and fruits. Leaves opposite-decussate, leaflets usually lanceolate, fiowers small, usually blue or violet, subsessile to shortly pedicelled. Drupes subglobose or somewhat ovoid, 5 mm diameter, usually 4-celled with 1 seed in each cell

Pharmacological Actions

The pharmacological actions of Vitex negundo Linn are Anthelmintic, Anti-diarrhoeal, Anti-septic, Astringent, Cardiac Tonic, Carminative, Cooling , Demulcent, Deobstruent, Desiccative, Diuretic, Expectorant, Febrifuge, Ophthalmic Tonic, Resolvent, Sedative, Tonic, Vermifuge.

The pharmacological action of Vitex negundo Linn's Dried Fruit is Vermifuge.

The pharmacological actions of Vitex negundo Linn's Flowers are Anti-diarrhoeal, Astringent, Cardiotonic.

The pharmacological actions of Vitex negundo Linn's Fruit are Ophthalmic Tonic, Vermifuge.

The pharmacological action of Vitex negundo Linn's Fruit extract is Analgesic.

The pharmacological action of Vitex negundo Linn's Leave Juice is Anti-cancerous.

The pharmacological actions of Vitex negundo Linn's Leaves are Anti-septic, Astringent, Desiccative, Detersive, Discutient, Resolvent, Sedative, Tonic, Vermifuge.

The pharmacological action of Vitex negundo Linn's Leaves Extract is Anti-bacterial.

The pharmacological actions of Vitex negundo Linn's Root are Anthelmintic, Demulcent, Diuretic, Expectorant, Febrifuge, Tonic.

The pharmacological actions of Vitex negundo Linn's Seed are Cooling , Diuretic, Emmenagogue.

The pharmacological action of Vitex negundo Linn's Twigs Extract is Anti-bacterial.

Indications

The indications of Vitex negundo Linn's Above Ground Parts (juice) are Syphilis, Skin Affections, Venereal Disease.

The indication of Vitex negundo Linn's Bark is Toothache.

The indication of Vitex negundo Linn's Decoction (leaves) is Joints Swelling.

The indications of Vitex negundo Linn's Flowers are Fever, Liver Complaints, Diarrhoea.

The indications of Vitex negundo Linn's Fruit are Dropsy, Cold, Gonorrhoea, Rheumatism, Headache, Leucorrhoea, Cough, Catarrh, Watery Eyes, Deafness, Hernia, Enlargement of Spleen, Angina.

The indications of Vitex negundo Linn's Leave Juice are Worms, Foetid Discharge.

The indications of Vitex negundo Linn's Leaves are Joints Swelling, Headache, Gravel, Catarrh, Toothache, Rheumatic Affections, Cholera, Catarrhal Affections, Eczema, Gonorrhoea.

The indication of Vitex negundo Linn's Powder is Leprosy.

The indications of Vitex negundo Linn's Root are Rheumatism, Cold, Dysentery, Piles, Dyspepsia, Boils, Toothache.

The indications of Vitex negundo Linn's Seed are Flatulence, Inflammations.

The indications of Vitex negundo Linn's Twigs are Scalds, Anxiety, Headache, Burns, Cough, Vertigo, Convulsions.

Contraindications

None recorded.

Temperament

The temperament of Vitex negundo Linn is 2nd order, warm and dry.

Occurrence, Taste & Odor

Odor: The odor of Vitex negundo Linn is Feebly Nauseous.

Taste: Bitter.

Dosage

PartDoseInstructions
Whole Herb0.000 – 0.000 N/A
Seed2.000 – 3.000 gN/A

Available Brands

Compound Preparations

Vitex negundo Linn is used in the preparation of Ma'jun Jograj Gugal, Ma'jun Mughaliz Jawaher Wali, Roghan Haft Barg, Safuf Asl-us-Sus, Safuf Panjkasht.

Substitutes

The substitute of Vitex negundo Linn is Cannabis sativa Linn (Seeds).

Active Constituents

The active constituents of Vitex negundo Linn are Aucubin, Casticin, Hydrocotylene, Nishindine, Orientin, Para-Hydroxy Benzoic Acid, Tannic Acid.

Antidotes

The antidotes of Vitex negundo Linn are Cochlospermum religiosum (L.) Alston, Acacia arabica (Lam.) Willd. (Gum).

Toxicity

Currently no Toxicity information is available for Vitex negundo Linn. (work in progress)