DrugInfoSys

Terminalia arjuna Roxb. Wight & Arn.

Terminalia arjuna Roxb. Wight & Arn.

Terminalia arjuna Roxb. Wight & Arn. is also known as Pentaptera arjuna Roxb.ex DC, Terminalia arjun Royle., Terminalia glabra Wt & Arn. belongs to Combretaceae family.

The Arabic names for this herb are Arjunah, Bakhur al Sudan.

The English names for this herb are Arjuna Myrobalan, White Murdah.

The Urdu names for this herb are Arjan, Arjun, Arjuna, Jumla, Kowah, Saj.

Warning: Excessive use internally described as harmful for individuals with warm temperament.

Description

Terminalia arjuna Roxb. Wight & Arn.. A large tree, upto 6-15 m tall with smooth, pale greenish to whitish-grey bark. Leaves usually subopposite, oblong-elliptic or somewhat sub-orbicular, glabrous to sub-glabrous above, partially pubescent beneath, inflorescence axillary or terminal paniculate spikes. Flowers yellowish-white, sessile. Fruit ovoid-oblong, 2.5-5 cm long, brown with five projecting wings

Pharmacological Actions

The pharmacological actions of Terminalia arjuna Roxb. Wight & Arn.'s Bark are Alexiteric, Anti-dysenteric, Anti-septic, Aphrodisiac, Astringent, Cardiac Tonic, Diuretic, Expectorant, Styptic.

The pharmacological actions of Terminalia arjuna Roxb. Wight & Arn.'s Fruit(pulp) are Deobstruent, Tonic.

The pharmacological action of Terminalia arjuna Roxb. Wight & Arn.'s Paste(bark) is Styptic.

Indications

The indications of Terminalia arjuna Roxb. Wight & Arn.'s Bark are Thirst, Gleet, Dysentery, Fatigue, Diarrhoea, Palpitation, Biliousness, Sores, Ulcers, Cancer, Hypertension, Fractures, Skin Darkening, Contusions, Cardiac Ailments, Angina, Urinary Discharges, Heart Diseases, Hemorrhage.

The indications of Terminalia arjuna Roxb. Wight & Arn.'s Decoction (bark) are Cancer, Ulcers.

The indications of Terminalia arjuna Roxb. Wight & Arn. are Heart Weakness, Heart pain.

The indication of Terminalia arjuna Roxb. Wight & Arn.'s Juice(leaves) is Earache.

The indication of Terminalia arjuna Roxb. Wight & Arn.'s Paste(bark) is Bruises.

Contraindications

None recorded.

Temperament

The temperament of Terminalia arjuna Roxb. Wight & Arn.'s Bark is 2nd order, warm and dry.

Occurrence, Taste & Odor

Taste: Sharp,Sour to bitter.

Dosage

PartDoseInstructions
Bark1.000 – 2.000 gN/A

Available Brands

Compound Preparations

No Compound Preparation information is available for Terminalia arjuna Roxb. Wight & Arn..

Substitutes

The substitute of Terminalia arjuna Roxb. Wight & Arn. is Butea monosperma (Lam.) O. Kuntze (Bark).

Active Constituents

The active constituents of Terminalia arjuna Roxb. Wight & Arn. are Arjunetin, Arjunic Acid, Ellagic Acid, Freidelin, ß-Sitosterol.

Antidotes

The antidotes of Terminalia arjuna Roxb. Wight & Arn. are Clarified Butter, Apis mellifera L. (Honey).

Toxicity

Currently no Toxicity information is available for Terminalia arjuna Roxb. Wight & Arn.. (work in progress)