Attapulgite
Attapulgite is a purified hydrated magnesium aluminium silicate essentially consisting of the clay mineral palygorskite. Activated attapulgite is attapulgite which has been heated under controlled conditions to provide an anhydrous form of attapulgite. Attapulgite is light, cream or buff, very fine powder, almost free from gritty particles.Attapulgite is used in the treatment of diarrhea (intestinal disorder characterized by frequent evacuation of bowel). It works by absorbing fluid in the intestine. Attapulgite is usually taken after each loose movement.
Primary Characteristics
It is of Synthetic origin and belongs to Magnessiun aluminium silicate.
It is classified in Antidiarrhoeals pharmacological group.
Solubility in Water: negligible · Solubility in Alcohol: null · Non-proprietary name: Attapulgite.
Pharmacokinetics
None recorded.
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Indications
Attapulgite is primarily indicated in conditions like Diarrhoea.
Contraindications
Attapulgite is contraindicated in conditions like Febrile illness, Hypersensitivity.
Dosage
Attapulgite's dosage details are as follows:
| Dose | Single Dose | Frequency | Route | Instructions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adult Dosage | ||||
| 1350 mg | 1350 mg | — | PO | After each loose motion. Up to max. 8 g. |
| Paediatric Dosage (20kg) | ||||
| 450 mg/kg /day | 450 mg/kg /day | — | Oral | In divided doses, for 2 days, or as required |
| Neonatal Dosage (3kg) | ||||
| No data. | ||||
Drug Interactions
None recorded.
Side Effects
Attapulgite is known to cause more or less tolerable side effects which are usually transient. These include Pneumoconiosis.
Warnings / Precautions
Available Brands
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Single Ingredient
Storage Conditions
Drug Classification
- 1.17.7.2 — Antidiarrheals