DrugInfoSys

Teniposide

Also known as: EPT

Drug #1901

Teniposide is a cancer medication. Teniposide interferes with the growth of cancer cells and slows their growth and spread in the body.It is in a class of drugs known as podophyllotoxin derivatives.

Primary Characteristics

Teniposide is also known as EPT.

It is of Semi Synthetic origin and belongs to Podophyllotoxins.

Molecular Weight: 656.7 · Non-proprietary name: Teniposide.

Molecular structure of Teniposide

Pharmacokinetics

Elimination: renal excretion is 45% of which 80% as metabolites.

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Indications

Teniposide is primarily indicated in conditions like Acute lymphocytic leukemia.

Teniposide is also indicated for secondary conditions like Glioblastoma, Neuroblastoma, Retinoblastoma.

Contraindications

Teniposide is contraindicated in conditions like Hypersensitivity to the drug.

Dosage

Teniposide's dosage details are as follows:

DoseSingle DoseFrequencyRouteInstructions
Adult Dosage
107.5 mg/m2107.5 mg/m2Every 24hIVInitially for 5 days then twice weekly as a 30-60 minutes infusion solution of upto 1mg/ml in NaCl 0.9% or D5W.
Paediatric Dosage (20kg)
No data.
Neonatal Dosage (3kg)
No data.

Drug Interactions

7 interactions

Always consult your physician for the change of dose regimen or an alternative drug of choice that may strictly be required.

Side Effects

Teniposide in overdosage may give rise to further complications which include Bleeding , Bone marrow depression .

Teniposide is known to cause more or less tolerable side effects which are usually transient. These include Diarrhea, Hypersensitivity reactions, Nausea and vomiting, Swelling .

Warnings / Precautions

Teneposide is a potent drug and should be used only by physicians experienced in the administration of cancer chemotherapeutic drugs. Blood counts as well as renal and hepatic function tests should be carefully monitored prior to and during therapy. Physicians should be aware of the possible occurrence of a hypersensitivity reaction variably manifested by chills, fever, urticaria, tachycardia, bronchospasm, dyspnea, hypertension or hypotension and facial flushing. This reaction may occur with the first dose of teneposide and may be life threatening if not treated promptly with antihistamines, corticosteroids, epinephrine, intravenous fluids and other supportive measures as clinically indicated. In all instances where the use of Teneposide is considered for chemotherapy, the physician must evaluate the need and usefulness of the drug against the risk of adverse reactions. Most such adverse reactions are reversible if detected early. If severe reactions occur, the drug should be reduced in dosage or discontinued and appropriate corrective measures should be taken according to the clinical judgment of the physician. Reinstitution of Teneposide therapy should be carried out with caution, and with adequate consideration of the further need for the drug and alertness as to possible recurrence of toxicity.

Available Brands

None recorded.

Drug Classification

  1. 1.8.2Cytotoxic (anti-neoplastic) drugs