Meclizine
Also known as: Meclozine, Parachloramine HCl
Meclizine is a piperazine derivative, is a sedating anti-histimine with antimuscarinic properties. Meclizine is mainly used for its antiemetic action which may last for up to 24 hours. Meclizine is used in the prevention and treatment of nausea and vomiting associated with variety of conditions including motion sickness and for symptomatic treatment of vertigo and Meclizine is also used for the symptomatic relief of hypersensitivity reactions and pruritic skin disorders.
Primary Characteristics
Meclizine is also known as Meclozine, Parachloramine HCl.
It is of Synthetic origin and belongs to Piperizine dervative.
Molecular Weight: 390.95 · Solubility in Water: Insoluble · Solubility in Alcohol: Slightly soluble · Non-proprietary name: Meclizine.

Pharmacokinetics
Elimination: plasma half-life is 6 hr.
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Indications
Meclizine is primarily indicated in conditions like Dizziness, Motion sickness, Nausea and vomiting, Vertigo, Vestibular disturbances.
Contraindications
Meclizine is contraindicated in conditions like Hypersensitivity to any component of product.
Dosage
Meclizine's dosage details are as follows:
| Dose | Single Dose | Frequency | Route | Instructions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adult Dosage | ||||
| 25 – 50 mg | — | Every 8h | PO | Once hour before travelling & repeated every 24 hour if necessary up to 100mg. |
| Paediatric Dosage (20kg) | ||||
| 6.25 mg | 6.25 mg | Every 24h | 2-6 | |
| 12.5 mg | 12.5 mg | Every 24h | 6-12 years. | |
| Neonatal Dosage (3kg) | ||||
| No data. | ||||
Drug Interactions
Always consult your physician for the change of dose regimen or an alternative drug of choice that may strictly be required.
Side Effects
Meclizine in overdosage may give rise to further complications which include Tachycardia , Palpitation , Urinary retention, Visual hallucination .
The signs and symptoms that are produced after acute overdosage of Meclizine are Respiratory paralysis, Convulsions , Hallucinations .
Meclizine is known to cause more or less tolerable side effects which are usually transient. These include Anorexia , Blurred vision, Diarrhea, Drowsiness, Dry mouth, Insomnia, Nausea and vomiting, nervousness, Rashes .
Warnings / Precautions
Available Brands
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Single Ingredient
Multi-Ingredient Combinations
Storage Conditions
Drug Classification
- 1.17.2 — Antiemetics & antinauseants
Manufacturers
Manufacturers of Meclizine in Pakistan: