Betacarotene

Drug #1235

Betacarotene is a carotenoid precursor of vitamin A. which is a fat soluble vitamin and is essential for normal visual function, for healthy skin and for growth. Betacarotene is used in the treatment of vitamin A deficiencies.

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Primary Characteristics

It is of Natural origin and belongs to Retinol.

Molecular Weight: 536.9 · Solubility in Water: insoluble · Solubility in Alcohol: insoluble · Non-proprietary name: Betacarotene.

Pharmacokinetics

Elimination: it is metabolised via 20 - 60% (via GIT).

Indications

Betacarotene is primarily indicated in conditions like Erythropoietic protoporphyria, Polymorphous light eruption, Vitamin A deficiency.

Betacarotene is also indicated for secondary conditions like Ischaemic heart disease.

Contraindications

Betacarotene is contraindicated in conditions like Hypersensitivity reactions.

Dosage

Betacarotene's dosage details are as follows:

Dose	Single Dose	Frequency	Route	Instructions
Adult Dosage
165 mg	165 mg	—	PO	As Required
175 mg	175 mg	—	PO
Paediatric Dosage (20kg)
No data.
Neonatal Dosage (3kg)
No data.

Drug Interactions

1 interaction

Always consult your physician for the change of dose regimen or an alternative drug of choice that may strictly be required.

Side Effects

Betacarotene is known to cause more or less tolerable side effects which are usually transient. These include Arthralgia, Bruising, Loose stools, Skin discoloration.

Warnings / Precautions

betacarotene should be used with caution in patients with renal disease or hepatic disease . Renal impairment may lead to increased betacarotene concentrations. Hypervitaminosis A is characterized by fatigue, malaise, irritability, psychiatric changes mimicking severe depression or schizophrenic disorder, anorexia, abdominal discomfort, nausea and vomiting, mild fever, and excessive sweating. The use of Beta-carotene should be avoided when this condition exists because exacerbation of symptoms and further vitamin A toxicity will occur.

Available Brands

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Multi-Ingredient Combinations

Caps

15 mg 3 mg 6.5 mg 9 mg

Tabs

100 mg 1000 IU 6 mg 6.5 mg 9 mg

Storage Conditions

Betacarotene should be stored Powder.

Drug Classification

1.27 — Vitamins, minerals, tonics, and other susbstances

Manufacturers

Manufacturers of Betacarotene in Pakistan:

Acti-med Don valley English GSK Helicon Hilton Sante Schazoo Werrick