DrugInfoSys

Aesculuc hippocastanum

Aesculuc hippocastanum

Aesculuc hippocastanum belongs to Hippocastanaceae family.

The English name for this herb is Horse chestnut.

Warning: There have been two reports of kidney damage in persons consuming very large quantities of aescin. Because of the irritant effect of the saponins, horse chestnut should not be applied to broken or ulcerated skin

Description

Aesculuc hippocastanum is a tree, errect. 40 to 60 ft tall, with a round or oblong crown, 1 to 2 feet in diameter. Flower: Creamy white in a large showy upright cluster, 5 to 8 inches long, appear in spring Twig: Stout, with a large shield-shaped leaf scar; terminal buds are large (1/2 to 1 inch); shiny, sticky and reddish brown, lateral buds are much smaller.

Aesculuc hippocastanum's Leaves. Opposite, palmately compound leaf with usually 7, obovate, serrate leaflets (4 to 6 inches long), dark green above and paler below, petioles as long as leaflets.

Aesculuc hippocastanum's Bark. Light to dark brownish gray, developing irregular scaly, rough ridges.

Aesculuc hippocastanum's Fruit (dried). Nearly round with thick, leathery very spiny husks enclosing 1 to 3 smooth, chestnut brown seeds.

Pharmacological Actions

The pharmacological actions of Aesculuc hippocastanum are Anti-edematous, Anti-haemorrhagic, Anti-inflammatory, Astringent, Circulatory Tonic, Expectorant, Venotonic.

Indications

The indications of Aesculuc hippocastanum are Bronchitis, Asthma, Sprains, Hemorrhoids, Edema, Chronic venous insufficiency, Varicose Veins.

The indications of Aesculuc hippocastanum's Seeds are Varicose Veins, Sports Injuries, Trauma, Skin Ulcer.

Contraindications

None recorded.

Temperament

None recorded.

Occurrence, Taste & Odor

None recorded.

Dosage

PartDoseInstructions
Whole Herb0.000 – 0.000 N/A
Fruit (dried)0.200 – 1.000 gEquivalent tds
Seeds0.200 – 1.000 gN/A

Available Brands

None recorded.

Compound Preparations

No Compound Preparation information is available for Aesculuc hippocastanum.

Substitutes

No information regarding Aesculuc hippocastanum's substitute is currently available.

Active Constituents

The active constituents of Aesculuc hippocastanum are Flavonoids, Lipids, Saponins.

Antidotes

No information regarding Aesculuc hippocastanum's antidote is currently available.

Toxicity

Currently no Toxicity information is available for Aesculuc hippocastanum. (work in progress)