Acalypha indica
Acalypha indica belongs to Euphorbiaceae family.
The English name for this herb is Indian Acalypha.
Description
Acalypha indica is a herb, 15-90 cm long, is annual, errect. stem erect, terete, longitudinally grooved, pubescent. Stipules narrowly triangular, 1-2 mm long, margin with glandular hairs. Seeds ovoid, 1.2-1.5 by c. 1 mm
Acalypha indica's Leaves broadly ovate long, size is usually 2.5-7(-8) cm long. leaves subdeltoid, rather coarsely toothed, on petioles as long as or longer than the 3-5 cm long blades; nerves 3-5 from base, thereafter pinnately arranged; stipules minute.
Acalypha indica's Flower. Inflorescences 1(or 2) together, bisexual, axillary (to terminally), (2-)4-9(-11) cm long, staminate part apical, 0.5-1.5 cm long, pistillate flowers at base. Staminate flowers 6-10 per node; bracts ovate-oblong or ovate-lanceolate, 0.8-1 by 0.2-0.3 mm, pubescent outside; buds subglobose, 0.3-0.7 mm in diameter; pedicel 0.1-0.2 mm long; sepals 4, ovate, c. 0.5 by 0.3 mm, glandular outside, puberulent. Pistillate flowers 1(-4) per node; bracts cup-shaped, 4-9 by 5-13 mm, remotely serrate with 8-12 teeth, glabrous inside, pubescent outside, with visible venation, with translucent dots; sepals 3, ovate, 0.7-1.5 by 0.3-0.5 mm, pubescent and with glandular hairs; ovary subglobular, c. 1.5 mm in diameter, pubescent, stigmas 2-3.5 mm long.
Acalypha indica's Fruit. Fruits 3-lobed, oblate or subglobular, 1.8-2.2 by 2-2.8 mm, pubescent and with glandular hairs
Pharmacological Actions
The pharmacological actions of Acalypha indica are Anti-asthmatic, Anti-tuberculosis, Cathartic, Emetic, Expectorant, Laxative, Vermifuge.
The pharmacological action of Acalypha indica's Leaves is Anti-rheumatic.
Indications
The indications of Acalypha indica are Cough, Bronchitis, Flatulence, Pulmonary Tuberculosis, Earache, Asthma, Diarrhoea, Haemoptysis, Headache, Venereal Pain, Incipient phthisis.
The indications of Acalypha indica's Leaves are Insect Bite, Skin Disorders, Syphilitic Ulcers, Rheumatism, Constipation, Scabies.
Contraindications
None recorded.
Temperament
None recorded.
Occurrence, Taste & Odor
None recorded.
Dosage
None recorded.
Available Brands
None recorded.
Compound Preparations
No Compound Preparation information is available for Acalypha indica.
Substitutes
No information regarding Acalypha indica's substitute is currently available.
Active Constituents
No information regarding Acalypha indica's active constituent is currently available.
Antidotes
No information regarding Acalypha indica's antidote is currently available.
Toxicity
Currently no Toxicity information is available for Acalypha indica. (work in progress)