DrugInfoSys

Gardinia gummifera Linn.f.

Gardinia gummifera Linn.f. belongs to Rubiaceae family.

The Arabic name for this herb is Shaukul Kash.

The English names for this herb are Cambi Gum, Cambi Resin.

The Urdu names for this herb are Dhikmali, Dikamali, Dikmali.

Warning: In large doses causing nausea,vomiting and griping.

Description

Gardinia gummifera Linn.f.. Small, tree, up to 3m. High. Leaves: Obovate-oblong or elliptic-oblong, sessile glabrous, acute at base, stipules ochrea-like Flowers: White, scented, on short peduncle or sessile, calyx teeth triangular, pubescent; Corolla tube pubescent outside. Fruit: oblong with numerous ribs. Flowering and fruiting: March-August.

Gardinia gummifera Linn.f.'s Gum. A shrub about 1.8 m high, glabrous or nearly so, unarmed, buds resinous. Leaves sessile or nearly so, 4.5-7 by 2-2.5 cm; elliptic-oblong, or obovate-oblong, obtuse or subacute, glabrous, shining base obtuse,' acute or sometime cordate; main nerves 12-18 pairs; stipules connate truncate or mucronate. Flowers non-odourous, subsessile, 1-3 together. Calyx 1 cm long, dense\y pubescent; teeth triangular, 2-3 mm long. Corolla at first white, soon changing to yellow; tube pubescent outside, 3.2-3.8 cm long; lobes oblong, obtuse, 2.5-3.2 by 1.3-1.6 cm. Fruit 2.5-3.8 cm long, oblong or ellipsoid, with numerous longitudinal elevated lines and with a stout beak, smooth; pericarp thin; placentae 4-5 (21). The leaf buds and young shoots ot this species yield a resinous exudation known as Dikamali or Cambi gum, which is transparent, greenish yellow

Pharmacological Actions

The pharmacological actions of Gardinia gummifera Linn.f.'s Decoction (gum) are Anti-flatulent, Anti-pyretic.

The pharmacological actions of Gardinia gummifera Linn.f.'s Gum are Alterative, Anthelmintic for round worms, Anti-emetic, Anti-Periodic, Anti-septic, Anti-spasmodic, Aphrodisiac, Carminative, Cathartic, Diaphoretic, Diuretic, Expectorant, Lithontriptic, Nervine Sedative, Repellant for Fleas, Resolvent, Stimulant.

Indications

The indications of Gardinia gummifera Linn.f.'s Decoction (gum) are Fever, Colic, Flatulence, Hysteria, Dyspepsia, Nervous Disorders, Uterine Spasm.

The indications of Gardinia gummifera Linn.f.'s Gum are Uterus Spasm, Spleen Enlargement, Intestinal Worms, Tension, Foul Ulcers, Callous Ulcers, Carpulence, Sores, Spasms, Toothache.

Contraindications

None recorded.

Temperament

The temperament of Gardinia gummifera Linn.f.'s Gum is 1st order, warm and dry.

Occurrence, Taste & Odor

Odor: The odor of Gum of Gardinia gummifera Linn.f. is Peculiar Offensive.

Taste: Gum: Pungent,Sharp.

Dosage

PartDoseInstructions
Gum500.000 – 0.000 mgN/A

Available Brands

None recorded.

Compound Preparations

No Compound Preparation information is available for Gardinia gummifera Linn.f..

Substitutes

The substitute of Gardinia gummifera Linn.f. is Commiphora mukul (Hk. f. ex Stocks) Engler. (Resin).

Active Constituents

The active constituents of Gardinia gummifera Linn.f.'s Gum are Gardinin, Sitosterol.

Antidotes

The antidotes of Gardinia gummifera Linn.f. are Cochlospermum religiosum (L.) Alston, Crocus sativus Linn..

Toxicity

Currently no Toxicity information is available for Gardinia gummifera Linn.f.. (work in progress)