Styrax benzoin Dryander
Styrax benzoin Dryander belongs to Styraceae family.
The Arabic names for this herb are Alyaban, Astarak, Batatis Alyaban, Javi.
The English names for this herb are Benzoin Tree, Gum Benzoin.
The Urdu names for this herb are Kamkam, Loban.
Description
Styrax benzoin Dryander. A shrub or small tree, up to 12 m. in height, leaves ovate-oblong to ovate-lanceolate; Flowers .hairy, in racemes, capsules 2-seeded. Two commercial varieties namely 'siam' and 'Sumatra' benzoins exist
Pharmacological Actions
The pharmacological actions of Styrax benzoin Dryander's Balsam Resin are Absorbent, Analgesic, Anti-arthritic, Anti-asthmatic, Anti-cancerous, Anti-catarrhal, Anti-diarrhoeal, Anti-fungal, Anti-gout, Anti-inflammatory, Anti-neuralgic, Anti-paralytic, Anti-phlegmatic, Anti-pyretic, Anti-septic, Anti-tuberculosis, Aphrodisiac, Appetizer, Aromatic, Brain Tonic, Carminative, Deodorant, Detergent, Digestive Stimulant, Disinfectant, Emetic, Exhilarant, Expectorant, Insect-repellent, Insecticidal, Liver Stimulant, Muscle Tonic, Preservative, Purgative, Resolvent, Stimulant, Stomachic, Styptic.
Indications
The indications of Styrax benzoin Dryander's Balsam Resin are Cough, Fever, Bronchitis, Gout, Phthisis, Paralysis, Neuralgia, Earache, Asthma, Sexual Debility, Phlegmatic Cough, Wounds, Rheumatism, Palsy, Inflammations, Facial Paralysis, Arthritis, Chest Affections, Indolent Ulcers.
The indications of Styrax benzoin Dryander's Decoction (leaves) are Foul Ulcers, Chills, Loose Teeth, Indolent Sores, Infective Cystitis, Chronic Bronchitis, Mouth Ulcers, Influenza, Cold, Toothache, Cough.
The indications of Styrax benzoin Dryander's Oil are Diarrhoea, Brain Debility, Stomatitis, Muscular Weakness.
Contraindications
None recorded.
Temperament
The temperaments of Styrax benzoin Dryander's Balsam Resin are 1st order,dry+, 2nd order , warm.
Occurrence, Taste & Odor
Odor: The odor of Balsam Resin of Styrax benzoin Dryander is Aromatic.
Taste: Balsam Resin: Bitter.
Dosage
| Part | Dose | Instructions |
|---|---|---|
| Balsam Resin | 0.250 – 1.000 g | N/A |
Available Brands
- DAWA-E-MALISHHamdard laboratories Waqf Pakistan
- HABB-E-MOMYAIE SADAHamdard laboratories Waqf Pakistan
- SHARBAT-E- ANJBARQARSHI INDUSTRIES (PVT) LTD
- SURANJEENQARSHI INDUSTRIES (PVT) LTD
Compound Preparations
Styrax benzoin Dryander is used in the preparation of Hab Mi'a, Hab Shabyar, Tiryaq Faruq.
Substitutes
The substitute of Styrax benzoin Dryander is Pistacia lentiscus Linn..
Active Constituents
The active constituents of Styrax benzoin Dryander's Bark are Benzaldehyde, Extractive Matter, Tannin.
The active constituents of Styrax benzoin Dryander are Benzoates, Cinnamic Acid, Gum Benzoin, Triterpenic Acid, Volatile Oil.
Antidotes
The antidotes of Styrax benzoin Dryander are Lactuca scariola Linn., Viola odorata Linn. (Oil).
Toxicity
Currently no Toxicity information is available for Styrax benzoin Dryander. (work in progress)