Delphinium denudatum Wall. ex H. & T.
Delphinium denudatum Wall. ex H. & T. belongs to Ranunculaceae family.
The Arabic names for this herb are Aiyad, Aiyakabu, Jadwar.
The English names for this herb are Delphinium, Larkspur.
The Urdu names for this herb are Jadwar, Mahe Parveen, Nirbisi.
Description
Delphinium denudatum Wall. ex H. & T.. It is glabrous or slightly downy herb. Stems are branched and 0.6-0.9 m. Leaves are radical and 5-15 cm across, orbicular, long, stalked, divided nearly at the base segments 5-9 cm, narrow, pinnatly lobed, often toothed; stem leaves few, shortly stalked, upper sessile, more or less deep 3-lobed, lobes narrow, mostly entire. Flowers few, scattered, 2.5-3.8 cm long, spur cylindric, nearly straight. Sepals spreading, varying from deep blue to faded grey. Petals blue, the lateral ones 2-lobed, hairy. Anterior petals deeply 2 fid, hairy on both surfaces. Follicles 3, inflated, glabrous or sparsely hairy
Pharmacological Actions
The pharmacological actions of Delphinium denudatum Wall. ex H. & T. are Alterative, Anodyne, Antidote, Cardiac Tonic, Detersive, Stomachic.
The pharmacological actions of Delphinium denudatum Wall. ex H. & T.'s Root are Alexiteric, Alterative, Analgesic, Anti-spasmodic, Antidote, Aphrodisiac, Cardiac Tonic, Concoctive , Demulcent, Deobstruent, Detersive, Diuretic, Lithontriptic, Nervine Tonic, Resolvent, Vulnerary.
The pharmacological actions of Delphinium denudatum Wall. ex H. & T.'s Seed are Alterative, Analgesic, Anti-phlegmatic, Anti-spasmodic, Antidote, Aphrodisiac, Cardiotonic, Concoctive , Deobstruent, Detersive, Diuretic, Lithontriptic, Resolvent, Stimulant.
Indications
The indication of Delphinium denudatum Wall. ex H. & T.'s Decoction (root) is Nervous Disorders.
The indications of Delphinium denudatum Wall. ex H. & T.'s Infusion(root) are Phlegmatic Affections, Fever of Warm Origin, Atrabilious Malhumoral Affections.
The indications of Delphinium denudatum Wall. ex H. & T.'s Pills are Genital Organs Weakness, Nervous Debility, Cardiac Debility, Spermatorrhoea.
The indications of Delphinium denudatum Wall. ex H. & T.'s Root are Spermatorrhoea, Syphilis, Rheumatism, Leucoderma, Catarrhal Affections, Glandular Swellings, Freckles, Cholera, Liver Complaints, Acne, Ulcerated Swellings, Toothache, Jaundice, Rheumatic Swellings, Plague, Painful Affections, Vitiliginous Spots, Genito-Urinary Complaints, Snake Poisioning, Aconite Poisioning.
Contraindications
None recorded.
Temperament
The temperament of Delphinium denudatum Wall. ex H. & T. is 3rd order, warm and dry.
Occurrence, Taste & Odor
Taste: Root: First gives sweet taste then becomes bitter.
Dosage
| Part | Dose | Instructions |
|---|---|---|
| Whole Herb | 0.500 – 2.000 g | N/A |
| Root | 0.000 – 0.000 - | N/A |
Available Brands
- DAWA-UL-MISK MUTADIL JAWAHAR WALIQARSHI INDUSTRIES (PVT) LTD
- HAB-E-AMBER MOMIAIQARSHI INDUSTRIES (PVT) LTD
- HABB-E-AMBER MOMYAIEHamdard laboratories Waqf Pakistan
- HABB-E-JADWARHamdard laboratories Waqf Pakistan
- HABB-E-JAWAHIRHamdard laboratories Waqf Pakistan
- HABB-E-MUMSIK AMBERIHamdard laboratories Waqf Pakistan
- JAWAHAR MOHRAHamdard laboratories Waqf Pakistan
- JAWAHAR MOHRA KHASQARSHI INDUSTRIES (PVT) LTD
- KHAMIRA GAOZABAN JADWAR OOD SALEEB WALAHamdard laboratories Waqf Pakistan
- MAJUN CHOB CHEENI SADAHamdard laboratories Waqf Pakistan
- MENTONESynergic
- QURS JAWAHIR MOHRAHamdard laboratories Waqf Pakistan
Compound Preparations
Delphinium denudatum Wall. ex H. & T. is used in the preparation of Hab Amber Momiyiae, Hab-e-Jadwar, Hab-e-Jawahir, Hab-e-Mumsik Surkh, Jawahar Mohra, Khamira Gaozaban Ambari Jadwar Ood Saleb Wala, Ma'jun Chob Chini, Ma'jun Murawweh ul-Arwah, Marham Jadwar, Qurs Ood Salib, Zamad Warm Lauzatain.
Substitutes
The substitutes of Delphinium denudatum Wall. ex H. & T. are Curcuma caesia Roxb., Curcuma zedoaria Rosc., Zingiber zerumbet Rosc. ex Sm..
Active Constituents
The active constituents of Delphinium denudatum Wall. ex H. & T. are Condelphine, Delnudine, Delphinine, Delpho-Curarine, Denudatidine, Denudatine, Hetisinone, Isotalatizidine, Phenols, Proteins, Staphisagrine, Sugar, Talatizidine.
Antidotes
The antidotes of Delphinium denudatum Wall. ex H. & T. are [Barley water may also be used.], Milk.
Toxicity
Delphinium denudatum Wall. ex H. & T. (Seed)
All parts of the plant are toxic. The plant is most toxic when it is young.