Dipivefrine
Dipivefrine (HCl) is a prodrug metabolized to adrenaline. Dipivefrine (HCl) is used topically as eye drops to reduce intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension, where the prodrug passes through the cornea more readily than adrenaline.
Primary Characteristics
Dipivefrine is also known as Dipivalyl Adrenaline (HCl), Dipivefrine (HCl).
It is of Synthetic origin and belongs to Ester.
Molecular Weight: 351.4 · Solubility in Water: very soluble · Non-proprietary name: Dipivefrine (HCl).

Pharmacokinetics
None recorded.
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Indications
Dipivefrine is primarily indicated in conditions like Glaucoma, Ocular hypertension, Open-angle glaucoma.
Contraindications
Dipivefrine is contraindicated in conditions like Hypersensitivity.
Dosage
Dipivefrine's dosage details are as follows:
| Dose | Single Dose | Frequency | Route | Instructions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adult Dosage | ||||
| 0.1 % | 0.1 % | — | Apply every 12 hours. | |
| Paediatric Dosage (20kg) | ||||
| No data. | ||||
| Neonatal Dosage (3kg) | ||||
| No data. | ||||
Drug Interactions
None recorded.
Side Effects
Dipivefrine in overdosage may give rise to further complications which include Photosensitivity , Headache , Eye irritation , Blurred vision , Eye pain.
Dipivefrine is known to cause more or less tolerable side effects which are usually transient. These include Chest pain, Irregular heart beat, Tachycardia, Wheezing .
Warnings / Precautions
Available Brands
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Single Ingredient
Drug Classification
- 1.21.4.3 — Sympathomimetics
- 2.21.7 — Other ophthalmologicals
Manufacturers
Manufacturers of Dipivefrine in Pakistan: