Doxylamine Succinate
Also known as: Doxylamine
Doxylamine succinate is an antihistamine commonly used as a nighttime sleep aid. This drug is also used to relieve symptoms of hay fever, allergic rhinitis, hives, rash or itching and other allergic reactions.
Primary Characteristics
Doxylamine Succinate is also known as Doxylamine.
It is of Synthetic origin and belongs to Monoethanolamine derivative.
It belongs to H1-antagonist pharmacological group on the basis of mechanism of action.
Molecular Weight: 388.5 · Solubility in Water: very soluble · Solubility in Alcohol: freely soluble · Non-proprietary name: Doxylamine Succinate.

Pharmacokinetics
Elimination: plasma half-life is 10 hours.
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Indications
Doxylamine Succinate is primarily indicated in conditions like Cold, Cough, Hypersensitivity reactions, Skin diseases.
Doxylamine Succinate is also indicated for secondary conditions like Insomnia, Pruritus.
Contraindications
Doxylamine Succinate is contraindicated in conditions like Porphyria, Hypersensitivity.
Dosage
Doxylamine Succinate's dosage details are as follows:
| Dose | Single Dose | Frequency | Route | Instructions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adult Dosage | ||||
| 25 mg | 25 mg | — | To a maximum of 150 gm daily. | |
| 12.5 – 25 mg | — | Every 6h | oral | |
| Paediatric Dosage (20kg) | ||||
| No data. | ||||
| Neonatal Dosage (3kg) | ||||
| No data. | ||||
Drug Interactions
Always consult your physician for the change of dose regimen or an alternative drug of choice that may strictly be required.
Side Effects
Doxylamine Succinate in overdosage may give rise to further complications which include Convulsions , CNS depression, Blurred vision , Ventricular arrhythmia, Psychomotor impairment.
The signs and symptoms that are produced after acute overdosage of Doxylamine Succinate are Tachycardia , Seizures, Ataxia, Tremor, Excitation , Psychosis .
Doxylamine Succinate is known to cause more or less tolerable side effects which are usually transient. These include Drowsiness, Headache, Incoordination , Lassitude , Nausea and vomiting.
Warnings / Precautions
Available Brands
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Multi-Ingredient Combinations
Storage Conditions
Drug Classification
- 1.3 — Anti-allergics (Antihistamines) and drugs used in anaphylaxis
- 2.25.2.1 — Cold preparations