DrugInfoSys

Oxymetholone

Drug #2021

Oxymetholone, is a synthetic anabolic steroid used in the treatment of anemia and for the prophylaxis and treatment of hereditary angioedema.

Primary Characteristics

It is of Synthetic origin.

Molecular Weight: 332.5 · Non-proprietary name: Oxymetholone.

Molecular structure of Oxymetholone

Pharmacokinetics

Elimination: it is metabolised via Hepatic, plasma half-life is 8-9 hrs.

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Indications

Oxymetholone is primarily indicated in conditions like Anaemia, Aplastic anemia.

Contraindications

Oxymetholone is contraindicated in conditions like Hypercalcaemia, Breast cancer, Hepatic dysfunction, Hypersensitivity, Prostate cancer.

Dosage

Oxymetholone's dosage details are as follows:

DoseSingle DoseFrequencyRouteInstructions
Adult Dosage
3 mg/kg3 mg/kgPODaily.
Paediatric Dosage (20kg)
No data.
Neonatal Dosage (3kg)
No data.

Drug Interactions

Major3 interactions
Moderate4 interactions

Always consult your physician for the change of dose regimen or an alternative drug of choice that may strictly be required.

Side Effects

Oxymetholone in overdosage may give rise to further complications which include Insomnia , Liver cirrhosis , Hepatitis .

Oxymetholone is known to cause more or less tolerable side effects which are usually transient. These include Acne, Bloating , Clitoral hypertrophy, Diarrhea, Nausea and vomiting.

Warnings / Precautions

Women should be observed for signs of virilization (deepening of the voice, hirsutism, acne and clitoromegaly). To prevent irreversible change, drug therapy must be discontinued when mild virilism is first detected. Such virilization is usual following androgenic anabolic steroid use at high doses. Some virilizing changes in women are irreversible even after prompt discontinuance of therapy and are not prevented by concomitant use of estrogens. Menstrual irregularities, including amenorrhea, may also occur. The insulin or oral hypoglycemic dosage may need adjustment in diabetic patients who receive anabolic steroids. Concurrent dosing of an anabolic steroid and warfarin may result in unexpectedly large increases in the INR or prothrombin time (PT). When an anabolic steroid is prescribed to a patient being treated with warfarin, doses of warfarin may need to be decreased significantly to maintain the desirable INR level and diminish the risk of potentially serious bleeding.

Interference in Pathology

Oxymetholone may interfere in the diagnosis of Glucose Tolerance Test , Abnormal LFTs , Serum Triglycerides Measurement. .

Available Brands

None recorded.

Drug Classification

  1. 1.18.11Anabolic drugs